Thursday, February 5, 2009

Fall 2008 Syllabus

Urban United States History, 1880 to Present

Montclair State University

Department of History


Tuesday & Thursday 11:30 to 12:45

UN 3054


Contact Information

Professor Jeff Strickland

Email: stricklandj@mail.montclair.edu

Office: 425 Dickson Hall

Office Hours: Tuesday 9 to 11, Thursday 3 to 5, & by appointment


Course Description

This course covers issues and problems in the urban development of the United States from 1880 to the present. We live in one of the most racially and ethnically diverse metropolitan regions in the world. Major themes of the course include race, ethnicity, poverty & inequality, segregation, and suburbanization. We will study the social, economic, and political factors that have shaped, and continue to influence, the urban spaces in which we live. Importantly, this course gives a voice to racial/ethnic minority blocs that have long been ignored. We will investigate the urban histories of Latinos, Native Americans, African Americans, European Americans, and Asian Americans. If we want to understand contemporary social problems, then we need to know their historical roots. Historians and social scientists have long studied the historical roots of social problems, but they rarely offer solutions. Perhaps some of you will become active toward that end.

Course Objectives

· You will analyze and interpret primary source documents.

· You will write an original research paper based upon primary and secondary sources.

· You will read and become familiar with recent secondary works in urban history.

· You will identify the historical roots of contemporary urban problems.


Required Readings

Nayan Shah, Contagious Divides: Epidemics and Race in San Francisco's Chinatown (University of California Press)

John Bodnar, Lives of Their Own: Blacks, Italians, and Poles in Pittsburgh, 1900-1960 (University of Illinois Press)
Kevin Mumford, Newark: A History of Race, Rights, and Riots in America (New York University Press)
James B. LaGrand, Indian Metropolis: Native Americans in Chicago, 1945-75 (University of Illinois Press)
Mike Davis, Magical Urbanism: Latinos Reinvent the US City (Verso)


Supplemental Readings

You will read primary and secondary material available on Blackboard. You can find an excellent bibliography here: http://www.uoguelph.ca/history/urban/citybibVI17.html

Blackboard Web Site

You are responsible for obtaining course updates and submitting assignments via the Blackboard website http://montclair.blackboard.edu/. In addition, you will submit all assignments to Blackboard dropbox. Blackboard confirms when files have been uploaded and sent. Please do not send emails to me requesting confirmation.

Email Accounts

You should activate their university email accounts no later than the first week of class. Failure to do so will result in the inability to log into Blackboard, receive course documents, updates and other messages from us.


Attendance

You are expected attend each class meetings since it is necessary preparation for exams and the research paper. If you miss more than one class, you will deduct 10% for each absence thereafter from your final grade average. Of course, this is before any of your assignments have been graded.


General Rules

If you arrive after 5:30 PM, you will be marked absent.

If you leave class for longer than it takes to use the restroom, you will be marked absent.

If you attempt to use your cell phone during class, you will be asked to leave the room and marked absent.

If you plagiarize, you fail the course and I will refer you to the Dean of Students for adjudication.


Midterm Exam (20 %)

You will answer questions based upon materials discussed during each class meeting subsequent to the midterm examination. You will also answer questions based upon material contained in each of the assigned readings. I do not hold exam reviews. Instead, you are expected to attend all class meetings in anticipation of the midterm exam. The midterm will take place on October 28. If you miss the midterm, then you will receive an “F” in the course.


Final Exam (20 %)

The final will take place December 15 from 1 to 3pm. You will answer questions based upon materials discussed during each class meeting subsequent to the final examination. You will also answer questions based upon material contained in each of the assigned readings. You must take the final exam on the date assigned by the university. There are no exceptions and you cannot request a change of exam date and time. If you miss the final exam, you will receive an F in the course.


Original Research Paper (20 %)

Your paper will deal with the social, economic, or political history of race and ethnicity in US cities. I will distribute detailed paper guidelines in well in advance of the due date. You must submit your final paper to the digital dropbox on December 10 at 10 PM.


Précis on Five Books (25 %)

Each student will turn in a two-page précis for each book. This can be done in prose, outline system, or with headers. The two-page précis is designed to help you read the book critically for argument, historiographical issues, and provide a "road map" for our discussion. You should address briefly:

(1) The Author's background and other works (search the web, web databases such as "American History and Life," "Historical Abstracts", "World Cat," and the MSU Catalog)

(2) The Historical problem(s) the Author tackles. Pose these problems in the form of a question.

(3) Author's thesis (or theses)

(4) Sources

(5) Genre of History (Social, Cultural, Institutional, Diplomatic, Economic, Intellectual, Political, etc)

(6) Significant findings

(7) Historiographical contribution(s)

(8) Author's Ideological/Methodological Orientation (i.e. Marxist, structuralist, post-structuralist, foucaultian, etc).

(9) The Strengths and Weaknesses of the Book.


In Class Participation and Discussion (5 %)

You are expected to participate thoughtfully in the discussions and activities. This requires attendance at all class meetings. Excused absences require written verification and notification of your professor. Examples of excused absences include medical or personal emergencies, university-sanctioned absences, and religious holidays. Students should inform the instructor in writing of any anticipated absences as soon as possible.

You will earn the following points for participation:

0 = not present

1 = present but did not contribute,

2 = contributed comments that were not relevant,

3 = offered comments generally related to the topic

4 = offered thoughtful comments that were clearly related to the topic


Blogs (10 %)

You will participate in weekly blogs at http://usurbanhistory.blogspot.com/. You are expected to post at least one comment by 10PM on the date noted. Of course you can post early and often. You will earn the following points for participation:

0 = did not post

1 = barely contributed

2 = contributed comments that were not relevant,

3 = offered comments generally related to the topic

4 = offered thoughtful comments that were clearly related to the topic


Policy on Late Assignments

Late assignments will result in the student reducing his/her grade by 15 percentage points for each 24 hour period past the due date. You have the option to submit your assignments early.


Students with Disabilities

The Services for Students with Disabilities office is located in the Academic Success Center in Morehead Hall (Suite 305). You can make an appointment by calling 973-655-5431. You can visit their website at http://www.montclair.edu/wellness/.


Tolerance to Create a Climate for Civility and Human Dignity
Montclair State University
is committed to the principle that it is everyone's responsibility to foster an atmosphere of respect, tolerance, understanding and good will among all members of our diverse campus community. As an ever-growing pluralistic society, it is fundamental to our institutional mission to create an unbiased community and to oppose vigorously any form of racism, religious intolerance, sexism, ageism, homophobia, harassment, and discrimination against those with disabling conditions. Furthermore, the university eschews hate of any kind and will not tolerate behavior that violates the civil and statutory rights of an individual or group. Within this framework, each of us can feel free to express ourselves in ways that promote openness within a pluralistic and multicultural society. (University Statement on Equal Opportunity, Affirmative Action, and Tolerance)


Academic Honesty—Plagiarism—Cheating (Section 9, MSU Code of Conduct)
Plagiarism is defined as using another person's words as if they were your own, and the unacknowledged incorporation of those words in one's own work for academic credit. Plagiarism includes, but is not limited to, submitting as one's own a project, paper, report, test, program, design, or speech copied from, partially copied, or partially paraphrased work of another (whether the source is printed, under copyright in manuscript form or electronic media) without proper citation. Source citations must be given for works quoted or paraphrased. The above rules apply to any academic dishonesty, whether the work is graded or ungraded, group or individual, written or oral. The following guidelines for written work will assist students in avoiding plagiarism:

(a) General indebtedness for background information and data must be acknowledged by inclusion of a bibliography of all works consulted;
(b) Specific indebtedness for a particular idea, or for a quotation of four or more consecutive words from another text, must be acknowledged by footnote or endnote reference to the actual source. Quotations of four words or more from a text must also be indicated by the use of quotation marks;
(c) A project work shall be considered plagiarism if it duplicates in whole or in part, without citation, the work of another person to an extent than is greater that is commonly accepted. The degree to which imitation without citation is permissible varies from discipline to discipline. Students must consult their instructors before copying another person's work.
Minimum sanction: Probation; Maximum sanction: Expulsion

Grading System

95-100

A

90-94

A-

87-89

B+

84-86

B

80-83

B-

77-79

C+

74-76

C

70-73

C-

67-69

D+

64-66

D

60-63

D-

1-59

F


Course Outline

Date

Topic

Assignment

Readings

Sept 4

Introduction

Shah Précis 1 due Sept. 22 at 10PM

Blog #1 due Sept. 5 at 10PM

Shah, Contagious Divides

Sept 9

The Impact of Urbanization

Blog # 2due Sept. 12 at 10PM

Shirley J. Yee,” Dependency and Opportunity: Socioeconomic Relations between Chinese and Non-Chinese in New York City, 1870-194,” Journal of Urban History, Jan 2007; vol. 33: pp. 254 - 276

Sept 11

Sex in the City


Mark Wild, “Red Light Kaleidoscope: Prostitution and Ethnoracial Relations in Los Angeles, 1880-1940,” Journal of Urban History, Sep 2002; vol. 28: pp. 720 - 742

Neil Larry Shumsky,Vice Responds To Reform: San Francisco, 1910-1914,” Journal of Urban History, Nov 01, 1980; 7: 31-47.

Sept 16

Urban Crime

Blog #3 due Sept. 19 at 10PM

Timothy J. Gilfoyle, "America's Greatest Criminal Barracks": The Tombs and the Experience of Criminal Justice in New York City, 1838-1897,” Journal of Urban History, Jul 2003; vol. 29: pp. 525 - 554

Sept 18

Asian Immigrants


Huping Ling,”’Hop Alley’: Myth and Reality of the St. Louis Chinatown, 1860s-1930s,” Journal of Urban History, Jan 2002; vol. 28: pp. 184 - 219.

Sept 23

Race and the City

Bodnar Précis 2 due Oct. 14 at 10PM

Blog #4 due Sept. 26 at 10PM

Bodnar, Lives of Their Own

Sept 25

Industrial City


Joel A. Tarr, “The Metabolism of the Industrial City: The Case of Pittsburgh,” Journal of Urban History, Jul 2002; vol. 28: pp. 511 - 545.

Sept 30

Mortality and Disease

Blog #5 due Oct. 3 at 10PM

Clayton R. Koppes and William P. Norris, “Ethnicity, Class, and Mortality in the Industrial City: A Case Study of Typhoid Fever in Pittsburgh, 1890-1910,” Journal of Urban History, May 1985; vol. 11: pp. 259 - 279

Oct 2

European Immigrants


Corinne Azen Krause, “Urbanization Without Breakdown: Italian, Jewish, and Slavic Immigrant Women in Pittsburgh, 1900 to 1945,”
Journal of Urban History, May 1978; vol. 4: pp. 291 - 306.

Oct 7

Municipal Politics

Blog #6 due Oct. 10 at 10PM

Samuel P. Hays,” The Changing Political Structure of the City in Industrial America,” Journal of Urban History, Nov 1974; vol. 1: pp. 6 - 38.

Oct 9

Cities in World War II


Thomas M. Linehan, “Japanese American Resettlement in Cleveland during and afer World War II” Journal of Urban History, Nov 1993; vol. 20: pp. 54 - 80.

Oct 14

African Americans

Mumford Précis 3 due Oct. 25 at 10PM

Blog #7 due Oct. 17 at 10PM

Mumford, Newark

Oct 16

Race and Public Space


Kevin M. Kruse, “The Politics of Race and Public Space: Desegregation, Privatization, and the Tax Revolt in Atlanta,”
Journal of Urban History 2005 31: 610-633

Oct 21

Sunbelt Cities

Blog #8 due Oct. 24 at 10PM

Carl AbbottThe Suburban Sunbelt,” Journal of Urban History, May 01, 1987; 13: 275-301

Oct 23

Library Research

Davis Précis 4 due Nov. 3 at 10PM

Davis, Magical Urbanism

Oct 28

Midterm Exam

Midterm Exam


Oct 30

Latinos in the West


David A. Badillo, “Mexicanos and Suburban Parish Communities: Religion, Space, and Identity in Contemporary Chicago,” Journal of Urban History, Nov 2004; vol. 31: pp. 23 - 46

Robert Bauman, “The Black Power and Chicano Movements in the Poverty Wars in Los Angeles,” Journal of Urban History, Jan 2007; vol. 33: pp. 277 - 295

Nov 4

Latinos in the Midwest

Blog #9 due Nov. 7 at 10PM

Jack Schneider, “Escape From Los Angeles: White Flight from Los Angeles and Its Schools, 1960-1980,” Journal of Urban History, Sep 2008; vol. 34: pp. 995 - 1012

Nov 6

Native Americans in Chicago

Précis 5 due Nov. 24 at 10PM

LaGrand, Indian Metropolis

Nov 11

Cities and the New Deal

Rough Draft due Nov 12 at 10PM

“Coll Thrush, “City of the Changer: Indigenous People and the Transformation of Seattle’s Watersheds,” Pacific Historical Review v. 75, n. 1 (2006), 89-117.”

Nov 13

Native American Relocation


Kenneth R. Philp, “Strive toward Freedom: The Relocation of Indians to Cities, 1952-1960.” Western Historical Quarterly 16 (April 1985): 175-90

Nov 18

City Beautiful

Blog #10 due Nov. 21 at 10PM

William H. Wilson,The Billboard: Bane of the City Beautiful,” Journal of Urban History Aug 01, 1987; 13: 394-425.

Nov 20

Public Housing


John Baranski, “Something to Help Themselves: Tenant Organizing in San Francisco's Public Housing, 1965–1975,”
Journal of Urban History, Mar 2007; vol. 33: pp. 418 - 442.

John F. Bauman, Norman P. Hummon, Edward K. Muller,Public Housing, Isolation, and the Urban Underclass: Philadelphia's Richard Allen Homes, 1941-1965,” Journal of Urban History, May 01, 1991; 17: 264-292.

Nov 25

Ethnic Identity


Kathleen Neils Conzen, David A. Gerber, Ewa Morawska, George E. Pozzetta, and Rudolph J. Vecoli, “The Invention of Ethnicity: A Perspective from the USA,” Journal of American Ethnic History 12 (Fall 1992): 4-5

Joane Nagel, “Constructing Ethnicity: Creating and Recreating Ethnic Identity

and Culture,” Social Problems 41 (February 1994): 152-76

Dec 2

Suburban Unrest


Thomas J. Sugrue and Andrew P. Goodman, “Plainfield Burning: Black Rebellion in the Suburban North,” Journal of Urban History, May 2007; vol. 33: pp. 568 - 601.

Michael B. Katz, “Why Don't American Cities Burn Very Often?,” Journal of Urban History, Jan 2008; vol. 34: pp. 185 - 208.

Dec 4

Suburban Geography


Todd Gardner, “The Slow Wave: The Changing Residential Status of Cities and Suburbs in the United States, 1850-1940,” Journal of Urban History, Mar 2001; vol. 27: pp. 293 - 312

Dec 9

Post-Industrial Cities

Final Paper due December 10 at 10PM


Dec 11

Global Cities



Dec 15

Final Exam

Final Exam

1-3pm